听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Content of text messaging immunization reminders: what low-income parents want to know.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this project was to gather preliminary data on preferred content for text reminders sent to low-income parents. METHODS:A brief, IRB-approved survey was administered to 200 consecutive English-speaking parents of children under 6 years old at a Pediatric Residency clinic. Because text messages...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.08.007

    authors: Ahlers-Schmidt CR,Hart T,Chesser A,Paschal A,Nguyen T,Wittler RR

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Elderly persons' experiences of participation in hospital discharge process.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe older hospital patients' discharge experiences on participation in the discharge planning. METHODS:A sample of 254 patients aged 80+ was interviewed using a questionnaire developed by the research team. Data were collected by face-to-face interviewing during the firs...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.08.025

    authors: Foss C,Hofoss D

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Problem-solving treatment in general practice residency: a focus group study of registrars' views.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:General practitioner (GP) registrars often express the need for more expertise of non-pharmacological treatments for patients with mental health problems. Problem-solving treatment (PST) could be an attractive option. We aimed to explore GP registrars' views on PST-training during residency and on the actual ...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.07.045

    authors: Hassink-Franke LJ,olde Hartman TC,Beek MM,van Weel C,Lucassen PL,van Weel-Baumgarten EM

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of physician competency in patient education: reliability and validity of a model-based instrument.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Establish the inter-rater reliability and the concept, convergent and construct validity of an instrument for assessing the competency of physicians in patient education. METHODS:Three raters assessed the quality of patient education in 30 outpatient consultations with the CELI instrument. This instrument is...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.09.007

    authors: Wouda JC,Zandbelt LC,Smets EM,van de Wiel HB

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Doctor, what's wrong with me? Factors that delay the diagnosis of colorectal cancer.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the influence of patient and physician communication factors on diagnostic delay (DD). METHODS:242 patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer (CRC) in the past 6 months who experienced symptoms prior to diagnosis were administered a 2-h semi-structured qualitative interview to assess communication ...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.05.002

    authors: Siminoff LA,Rogers HL,Thomson MD,Dumenci L,Harris-Haywood S

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effective training strategies for teaching communication skills to physicians: an overview of systematic reviews.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Physicians need good communication skills to communicate effectively with patients. The objective of this review was to identify effective training strategies for teaching communication skills to qualified physicians. METHODS:PubMED, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and COCHRANE were searched in October 2008 and in March 2...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.06.010

    authors: Berkhof M,van Rijssen HJ,Schellart AJ,Anema JR,van der Beek AJ

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Determinants of different types of medication non-adherence in cholesterol lowering and asthma maintenance medications: a theoretical approach.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify and compare the determinants of different types of medication non-adherence in cholesterol lowering and asthma maintenance medications using a theoretical approach. METHODS:Study design was online cross sectional survey. A conceptual framework was developed using Andersen's Behavioral Model and L...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.02.017

    authors: Unni E,Farris KB

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Development and validation of motivational messages to improve prescription medication adherence for patients with chronic health problems.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Poor adherence with prescription medications is a serious problem in health care, especially true for patients with chronic diseases. Previous strategies to promote adherence have generally not resulted in long-term improvements. This research program is designed to improve on past intervention strategies by ...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.04.029

    authors: Kreps GL,Villagran MM,Zhao X,McHorney CA,Ledford C,Weathers M,Keefe B

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating pharmacists' ability to counsel on tobacco cessation using two standardized patient scenarios.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the impact that role-playing two pre/post standardized patient scenarios within a tobacco cessation training program had on pharmacists' counseling skills. Second, to analyze the validity of the observation coding tool used to evaluate pharmacist's role-play performance. METHODS:Pharmacists perf...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.12.010

    authors: Martin BA,Chewning BA

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • "User-testing" as a method for testing the fitness-for-purpose of written medicine information.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Written medicine information is essential to support spoken information from pharmacists, but must be fit-for-purpose. This study applied "user testing" to the booklet supplied to UK patients taking anticoagulant medicines. METHODS:"User testing" uses mixed-methods, applied iteratively, to assess document pe...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.03.016

    authors: Raynor DK,Knapp P,Silcock J,Parkinson B,Feeney K

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Patients' experiences with continuum of care across hospitals. A multilevel analysis of Consumer Quality Index Continuum of Care.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Communication between professionals is essential because it contributes to an optimal continuum of care. Whether patients experience adequate continuum of care is uncertain. To address this, a questionnaire was developed to elucidate this care process from a patients' perspective. In this study, the instrumen...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.04.035

    authors: Kollen BJ,Groenier KH,Berendsen AJ

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Finding the right balance of physical activity: a focus group study about experiences among patients with chronic fatigue syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore contexts of experiences of physical activity perceived as beneficial or harmful for CFS patients. METHODS:A qualitative study with empirical data from two focus groups with purposive sampling. Mean age was 50, two of ten participants were male, and social demographics varied. Participants were inv...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.05.027

    authors: Larun L,Malterud K

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Motivational interviewing versus prescriptive advice for smokers who are not ready to quit.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Smokers who are not ready to quit are a very difficult group to treat. Physicians, nurses, and nurse practitioners are in a unique position to encourage patients to quit smoking. However, the best approach to do so is not clear. METHODS:A two-group randomized controlled trial with 218 pack-a-day precontempla...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.04.024

    authors: Davis MF,Shapiro D,Windsor R,Whalen P,Rhode R,Miller HS,Sechrest L

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Development and evaluation of an instrument for assessing brief behavioral change interventions.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop an observational coding instrument for evaluating the fidelity and quality of brief behavioral change interventions based on the behavioral theories of the 5 A's, Stages of Change and Motivational Interviewing. METHODS:Content and face validity were assessed prior to an intervention where psychome...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.04.012

    authors: Strayer SM,Martindale JR,Pelletier SL,Rais S,Powell J,Schorling JB

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Sharing qualitative research findings with participants: study experiences of methodological and ethical dilemmas.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sharing qualitative research findings with participants, namely member-check, is perceived as a procedure designed to enhance study credibility and participant involvement. It is rarely used, however, and its methodological usefulness and ethical problems have been questioned. This article explores benefits a...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.12.016

    authors: Goldblatt H,Karnieli-Miller O,Neumann M

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Patient validation of cues and concerns identified according to Verona coding definitions of emotional sequences (VR-CoDES): a video- and interview-based approach.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:A challenging but main task for clinicians is to identify patients' concerns related to their medical conditions. The study aim was to validate a new coding scheme for identifying patients' cues and concerns. METHODS:12 videotaped consultations between nurses and pain patients were coded according to the Ver...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.04.036

    authors: Eide H,Eide T,Rustøen T,Finset A

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of patient level factors on the improvement of the ABCs of diabetes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine which patient factors contribute to improvements in the ABCs of diabetes following a multi-faceted diabetes care intervention. METHODS:A multi-level, cluster design, randomized controlled trial examined the effectiveness of a Chronic Care Model (CCM) intervention in an underserved community (n=1...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.04.005

    authors: Piatt GA,Songer TJ,Brooks MM,Anderson RM,Simmons D,Orchard TJ,Siminerio LM,Korytkowski MT,Zgibor JC

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Beyond reading alone: the relationship between aural literacy and asthma management.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:to examine the relationship between literacy and asthma management with a focus on the oral exchange. METHODS:study participants, all of whom reported asthma, were drawn from the New England Family Study (NEFS), an examination of links between education and health. NEFS data included reading, oral (speaking...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.02.023

    authors: Rosenfeld L,Rudd R,Emmons KM,Acevedo-García D,Martin L,Buka S

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Psychological characteristics associated with the onset and course of asthma in children and adolescents: a systematic review of longitudinal effects.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:to systematically review all available studies that investigated the longitudinal relationships between the psychological characteristics of children and adolescents suffering from asthma and those of their caregivers, and the onset and course of the asthma. METHODS:relevant studies were identified using Med...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.03.011

    authors: Tibosch MM,Verhaak CM,Merkus PJ

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • A course for nurses to handle difficult communication situations. A randomized controlled trial of impact on self-efficacy and performance.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:to evaluate the impact of a communication skills course for nurses on how to handle difficult communication situations in their daily work. METHODS:a 7-h course was developed using a construct of "Awareness, Feelings, Listen, Solve" (AFLS). A pedagogy of experiential, learner-centered learning was adopted. T...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.02.013

    authors: Doyle D,Copeland HL,Bush D,Stein L,Thompson S

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effective or ineffective: attribute framing and the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To experimentally test whether presenting logically equivalent, but differently valenced effectiveness information (i.e. attribute framing) affects perceived effectiveness of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, vaccine-related intentions and policy opinions. METHODS:A survey-based experiment (N=334) was ...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.08.014

    authors: Bigman CA,Cappella JN,Hornik RC

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Measuring oral contraceptive knowledge: a review of research findings and limitations.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Poor oral contraceptive (OC) knowledge may contribute to premature OC discontinuation and unintended pregnancy. Yet, to understand relationships between OC knowledge and contraceptive behavior, knowledge must be adequately measured. This review evaluates the findings and methodological limitations of research...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.10.016

    authors: Hall KS,Castaño PM,Stone PW,Westhoff C

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Multidimensional analysis of treatment adherence in patients with multiple chronic conditions. A cross-sectional study in a tertiary hospital.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Determine treatment adherence in patients with multiple chronic conditions (MCC). METHODS:A random patient sample ≥ 15 years, discharged from hospital with ≥1 chronic conditions (CC) was interviewed after 6-12 months. Analysis included variables in 5 dimensions (WHO): socio-demographics, disease, treatment, ...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.12.012

    authors: Jansà M,Hernández C,Vidal M,Nuñez M,Bertran MJ,Sanz S,Castell C,Sanz G

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of conflicting medication information and physician support on medication adherence for chronically ill patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article explores the effect of conflicting information, defined as contradictory information about medication topics from different sources, on medication adherence in a sample of chronically ill patients. We specifically investigate whether conflicting information and physician support directly affect m...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.11.006

    authors: Carpenter DM,DeVellis RF,Fisher EB,DeVellis BM,Hogan SL,Jordan JM

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Association of age, health literacy, and medication management strategies with cardiovascular medication adherence.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine patients' use of medication management strategies (e.g., reminders, pill boxes), and to determine how their use influences the relationship between patient characteristics and medication adherence. METHODS:Retrospective and cross-sectional study of 434 patients with coronary heart disease, examini...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.04.030

    authors: Kripalani S,Gatti ME,Jacobson TA

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • "It helps me see with my heart": how video informs patients' rationale for decisions about future care in advanced dementia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore how a video of a patient with advanced dementia impacts the rationale for patients' decisions about future care. METHODS:Participants were read a verbal description of advanced dementia and asked their preferences for future care--either life-prolonging, limited, or comfort care--and the rationale...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.02.004

    authors: Deep KS,Hunter A,Murphy K,Volandes A

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • "Ne diyor?" (What does she say?): informal interpreting in general practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to offer a comparative analysis of informal interpreters during medical consultations with both good and poor mutual understanding between general practitioners (GPs) and patients. METHODS:Sixteen video-registered medical interviews of Turkish immigrant patients were analysed. Stret...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.10.005

    authors: Meeuwesen L,Twilt S,ten Thije JD,Harmsen H

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Averting adverse events in communication skills training: a case series.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To document cases of adverse or near adverse events in communication skills training (CST) and to identify risk factors and strategies to reduce the likelihood of their occurrence. METHODS:Six physician CST cases meeting criteria for an adverse or near adverse collected from experienced facilitators are anal...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.12.009

    authors: Levin T,Horner J,Bylund C,Kissane D

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Self-efficacy as a predictor of improvement in health status and overall quality of life in pulmonary rehabilitation--an exploratory study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate developments in health status (HS) and overall quality of life (QOL), and the impact of self-efficacy on HS and QOL in relation to COPD pulmonary rehabilitation (PR). METHODS:A longitudinal study of 100 COPD patients before and up to 3 months after COPD PR. Self-efficacy was measured by the COPD ...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.11.019

    authors: Bentsen SB,Wentzel-Larsen T,Henriksen AH,Rokne B,Wahl AK

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancing international collaboration among early career researchers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The European Association of Communication in Healthcare (EACH) Early Career Researchers Network (ECRN) aims are to (1) promote international collaboration among young investigators and (2) provide a support network for future innovative communication research projects. In October 2009, Miami, USA at a worksho...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.06.020

    authors: Carroll JK,Albada A,Farahani M,Lithner M,Neumann M,Sandhu H,Shepherd HL

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Following the clues: teaching medical students to explore patients' contexts.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Physicians often overlook important contextual clues that patients give during an encounter. The objective of our study was to increase medical students' knowledge and skills in identifying contextual issues. METHODS:Six consecutive learning experiences, including a standardized patient (SP) encounter and ac...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.06.035

    authors: Thompson BM,Teal CR,Scott SM,Manning SN,Greenfield E,Shada R,Haidet P

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Decision aids for patients facing health treatment decisions in Spain: preliminary results.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study presents ongoing research aimed at understanding the suitability and impact of various decision aids (DAs) on patients with different chronic conditions in the Spanish National Health System. METHODS:A three-phase process was employed to develop and evaluate DAs for patients with hip or knee osteo...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.06.001

    authors: Perestelo-Perez L,Perez-Ramos J,Gonzalez-Lorenzo M,Rivero-Santana A,Serrano-Aguilar P

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • The role of HIV nursing consultants in the care of HIV-infected patients in Dutch hospital outpatient clinics.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:In the Netherlands HIV nursing consultants have participated in HIV-care since 1985; their profession has changed with developments in HIV-treatment over time. The study goal was to gather information about their role in HIV-care and to provide an useful example to other (HIV-)care settings over the world. M...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.11.016

    authors: Vervoort SC,Dijkstra BM,Hazelzet EE,Grypdonck MH,Hoepelman AI,Borleffs JC

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Begin the BEGAN (The Brown Educational Guide to the Analysis of Narrative) - a framework for enhancing educational impact of faculty feedback to students' reflective writing.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study aim was the development of a method to further enhance the educational benefit of medical students' reflective writing. The setting is a Doctoring course at the Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, which includes reflective writing assignments, termed "field notes", combining students' ...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.11.014

    authors: Reis SP,Wald HS,Monroe AD,Borkan JM

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Interventions to promote the use of advance directives: an overview of systematic reviews.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify, appraise and synthesise the results of systematic reviews of the literature (SRLs) that examines the effectiveness of interventions to increase advance directive (AD) completion rate. METHODS:Narrative review of the literature-an overview of SRLs focused on interventions to improve patients' AD ...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.09.027

    authors: Tamayo-Velázquez MI,Simón-Lorda P,Villegas-Portero R,Higueras-Callejón C,García-Gutiérrez JF,Martínez-Pecino F,Barrio-Cantalejo IM

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Obesity and the four facets of impulsivity.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obesity is a complex condition involving biological, psychological, sociocultural and environmental components. Impulsivity seems to be a particularly important factor. Whiteside and Lynam recently proposed dividing impulsivity into four separate dimensions: Urgency, lack of Premeditation, lack of Perseveranc...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.03.003

    authors: Mobbs O,Crépin C,Thiéry C,Golay A,Van der Linden M

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Patient empowerment: myths and misconceptions.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this article is to clarify the concept of empowerment and to correct common misconceptions about its use in diabetes care and education. METHODS:The patient empowerment approach is well suited to helping patients make self-selected changes related to weight, nutrition, and physical activity. A...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.07.025

    authors: Anderson RM,Funnell MM

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Examining why smokers do not want behavioral support with stopping smoking.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article delineates theory-based determinants of the low use of behavioral stop-smoking support with a view to inform interventions to address the low use. METHODS:Study 1 comprised interviews with 27 smokers recruited from a primary care centre in England. Study 2 used a nationwide sample of 212 smokers...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.10.007

    authors: Vogt F,Hall S,Marteau TM

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • A validated cultural competence curriculum for US pediatric clerkships.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:A 2006 national survey of pediatric clerkship directors revealed that only 25% taught cultural competence, but 81% expressed interest in a validated cultural competence curriculum. The authors designed and evaluated a multi-modality cultural competence curriculum for pediatric clerkships including a validated...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.07.029

    authors: Mihalic AP,Morrow JB,Long RB,Dobbie AE

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Seeking the views of health professionals on translating chronic disease self-management models into practice.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Few studies have investigated the views of health professionals with respect to their use of chronic disease self-management (CDSM) in the workplace. OBJECTIVE:This qualitative study, conducted in an Australian health care setting, examined health professional's formal self-management (SM) training and thei...

    journal_title:Patient education and counseling

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.07.036

    authors: Lake AJ,Staiger PK

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

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